The discovery of a law book in the temple is not implausible. According to an account in 2 kings and 2 chronicles, hilkiah was a kohen gadol high priest of the temple of jerusalem during the reign of king josiah of judah 639609 bc and the discoverer of the book of the law in the temple, in the 18th year of josiahs reign 622 bc. Hilkiah the high priest said to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of yahweh. The high priest of king josiah, hilkiah, found on seal. Various ideas have been put forward about what the book was and. Archaeological proof for hilkiah the high priest watch jerusalem. The hebrew bible states that the priest hilkiah found a book of the law in the temple during the early stages of josiahs temple renovation. Jeremiah cannot be the son of hilkiah the high priest because the descendants of eli were banished by david and dismissed forever from being high priest. The name of 8 individuals in the old testament or 7, if the person mentioned in nehemiah 12.
And hilkiah the high priest said unto shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. Josiah and hilkiah and the lost book of the law of the lord. It literally says, the book of the law i have found. During the course of the temple repair work, hilkiah found the very book of jehovahs law by the hand of moses. However, probably the most favored view by modern old testament scholars is that which was originally presented by w. So shaphan the scribe went to the king, bringing the king word, saying, your servants have gathered the money that was found in the house, and have delivered it into. I have found the book of the law in the house of the lord, hilkiah exclaimed. During the repair, hilkiah, the high priest, found the book of the law of the lord given by moses, perhaps in a dusty unused.
As one examines the literature there seems to be a number of views as to the identity of the book of the law found by hilkiah in the temple. When hilkiah went into the temple to collect the money for the repairs, he found the book of the law of the lord that had been given through moses. Our lesson focuses upon one of the great heroes of the old testament. The book of the law in the house of the lord sermon by bruce. During the repair, hilkiah, the high priest, found the book of the law of the lord given by moses, perhaps in a dusty unused corner of the temple or in an area. While the money was being taken out of the storeroom, hilkiah found the book of the law of the lord, the law that god had given to moses. The high priest in the days of josiah, king of judah. The bulla of azariah son of hilkiah is one of the most important discoveries in the history of biblical archeology since he is the son of high priest hilkiah who found the book of the law torah in the temple at the time of josiah 623 bc. According to the bible, king josiah then changed his form of leadership. Hilkiah finds the book of the law josiah was eight years old when he became king. Hilkiah, found a copy of the book of the law which had been lost and brought it to the king to be read. When king josiah heard the words that were written in the book he tore his clothes. Josiah hearing the book of the law 1873 the hebrew bible states that the priest hilkiah found a book of the law in the temple during the early stages of josiahs temple renovation.
In conclusion it seems that the book of the law which hilkiah found in the temple was not a recently written deuteronomy for the purpose of and as a basis of josiahs reform, but an early deuteronomy, if not all of the law, written in the second millennium by moses. He found the book of the law thought by many to have been the book of deuteronomy while cleaning the temple and sent it to josiah 2kgs. Then hilkiah answered and said to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. Hilkiah gave the book written on a scroll to shaphan, and he read it. I have found the book also, the kings administration would not keep track of the silver collected. This phrase usually means the book of moses, the first five books of our bible. Then shaphan the secretary told the king, hilkiah the priest has given me a book. A priest who returned to jerusalem with zerubbabel, 536 b. When shaphan spoke to the high priest hilkiah, hilkiah responded to shaphan that a true prize was found in the house of the lord. As this effort began, hilkiah found the book of the law in the temple and brought it to shaphan the royal scribe to give to the king. Aug 31, 2012 josiah was one of the good kings of judah and during his rein a great discovery was made. The latter appears as ezecias the king james version in.
What happened to the book of the law in the time of josiah. The two sons of hilkiah the high priest who found the book of the law. And hilkiah the high priest said to shaphan the secretary, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. The roll certainly contained deuteronomy and perhaps all. Then hilkiah the high priest said to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. He ruled judah and jerusalem for thirtyone years and was reared by his mother jedidah the daughter of adaiah from boscath. Now when they brought out the money that was brought into the house of the lord, hilkiah the priest found the book of the law of the lord given by moses.
Hilkiah, who was the high priest during the time when the temple was being rebuilt, announced to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house. After the death of king amon of judah and after his conspirators were killed by the people. During the repair, hilkiah, the high priest, found the book of the law of the lord given by moses, perhaps in a dusty unused corner of the temple or in an area being repaired. They have collected the money from the temple and have given it to the men supervising the repairs. During the previous almost 60 years when the people were worshipping pagan idols, no one had read the word of god. There are secular scholars who theorized that the book which was found in josiahs time 2 kings ch. This book was almost certainly a copy of deuteronomy, and one wonders how it could possibly have become lost in, of all places, the temple. His history is one that offers christians some of the greatest encouragement they will ever find in the bible. Now when they brought out the money that was brought into the house of the lord, hilkiah the priest found the book of the law given by moses. The roll certainly contained deuteronomy and perhaps all the books of moses.
The details of this story make it clear that the book of the law had not been seen in many years, perhaps generations. Hilkiah said, ive found the book of the law in the lords temple. Is the book of the law found by hilkiah in 2 kings 22. While the work was in progress, hilkiah the high priest found a dusty old book that would change the direction of the nation. He said i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord 22. Hilkiah gave it to shaphan the secretary, who took the manuscript to the king. And shaphan the secretary came to the king, and reported to the king, your servants have e. The same kind of book is in mind when you read in rev. Sep 17, 2012 during the reign of king josiah, a high priest by the name of hilkiah found a book of the law. A scroll containing the torah the pentateuch, the revelation of god through moses to israel see notes on 23. During the reign of king josiah, a high priest by the name of hilkiah found a book of the law. When king josiah heard the words that were written in the book he tore his clothes because he realized that the kingdom was sinning and in judgment from god. Then hilkiah answered and said to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the. Hilkiah the high priest said to shaphan the secretary, i have found the book of the law in the temple of the lord.
This and similar theories such as joshua, judges etc being. The book of the law in the house of the lord sermon by. Josiah was one of the good kings of judah and during his rein a great discovery was made. Hilkiah then gave the scroll to his secretary shaphan, who took it to king josiah. And hilkiah gave the book to shaphan, and he read it. Hilkiah said to shaphan the secretary, i have found the book of the law in the temple of the lord. Here we see hilkiah, the high priest, declaring that he had found the book of the law, meaning the first five books of the bible or what is also known as the mosaic law because it was written by moses. Hilkiah was a high priest who served during the reign of king josiah. Is the book of the law found by hilkiah in 2 kings 22 the. Holman christian standard bible when they brought out the money that had been deposited in the lords temple, hilkiah the priest found the book of the law of the lord written by the hand of moses. The book found in the temple was the book of the law.
According to the bible, king josiah then changed his form of leadership entirely, entering into a new form of covenant. Finding the lost book sermon by john lowe, 2 kings 22. Hilkiah handed the book to shaphan the official and said, look what i found here in the templethe book of gods law. He didnt turn away from it to the right or the left. Hilkiah the high priest said to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. Hilkiah finds the book of the law and hilkiah the high priest said to shaphan the secretary, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. And he was actually the one who found the book of the law in the temple 2 kings 22.
Hilkiah finds the book of the law thosewhowaituponthelord. They have collected the money from the temple and have given it. Hilkiah answered and said to shaphan the secretary, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. They say that when ahaz burned the scrolls of the law the priests of yhwh hid one copy in the temple, and that hilkiah found it while searching for the silver. He then gave the book to the kings secretary named shaphan, who then read the book to king josiah. Unlike his father and grandfather, josiah tore down the pagan altars, pounded the stone idols into powder, and began repairing the temple. Whether hilkiah really found it, of course, or whether. Shaphan the scribe came to the king and brought back word to the king and said, your servants ha. Hilkiah finds the book of the law then hilkiah the high priest said to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. What made the find outstanding was most likely the manuscripts being the original book written by moses. And hilkiah answered and said to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. One day, as hilkiah was walking in the temple, he spotted a scroll.
The scroll happened to be open at the passage deut. Hilkiah gave the book to shaphan who read it to king josiah. Shaphan told him, your officials have paid out the money that was in the lords temple. Huldah, prophetess amazing bible timeline with world history. Scholars almost universally agree that the book hilkiah found was the biblical book of deuteronomy. Biblical scholars are uncertain about the exact nature of this book, but i have a theory. The latter appears as ezecias the king james version in 1 esdras 9.
Hilkiah finds the book of the law 8 then hilkiah the high priest said to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord. This hilkiah was a priest a high priest, that is 2 kings 22. Shaphan took the book to josiah and reported, your officials are doing everything you wanted. The only one of the five books of the torah supposedly found was the book of law, believed to have been the book of deuteronomy, this is described in 2 kings 22. Josiah was eighteen years of age when he began to rule in judah. He said to shaphan, the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the lord.
Hilkiah delivered the book to shaphan, and he read it. Contextual overview 14 when they were bringing out the money which had been brought into the house of the lord, hilkiah the priest found the book of the law of the lord given by moses. In the process of restoring the temple, the high priest hilkiah found the book of the law. According to an account in 2 kings and 2 chronicles, hilkiah was a kohen gadol high priest of the temple of jerusalem during the reign of king josiah of judah 639609 bc and the discoverer of the book of the law in the temple, in the 18th year of josiahs reign. What was the book of the law that was found in the temple. Hilkiah the high priest said to shaphan the scribe, i have found the book of the law in the house of the.
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